How have Social Psychologists theorised the relationship between attitudes & behaviour, and how successful have these been?

The Oxford Dictionary of Psychology defines attitude as an enduring intention of evaluative responses towards a person, object or issue. The functions of throngs attitudes, how they relate to their conduct, and how to object lesson peoples attitudes have al charges been of interest to Social Psychologists. As a result of this interest, much work has been conducted, and theories have been created about the subject. This memorize will examine how Social Psychologists have theorised the kin in the midst of attitudes and behaviour, evaluating how successful they have been. This essay will way specifically on evaluating the theories of cognitive dissonance (Festinger 1957), planned behaviour (Ajzen 1991) and the three-way model of attitude (Rosenberg and Hovland 1960). It faces common sense to hypothesize that mortals attitude to something would influence their behaviour. For example, some atomic number 53 who did non like the bringing close together of people killing a nimals for food would not advocate the pull in in of meat, and be vegetarian. In a similar way, someone who was interested in being healthy would not smoke. However, this does not always seem to be the case. This seemingly strange attitude-behaviour relationship interested Festinger in 1957. Festinger theorised that this relationship between ones attitude and confounding behaviour should be known as Cognitive Dissonance. When an individual holds two thoughts or cognitions that be polar opposites, this causes psychological discomfort or tension. We remove to reduce this by giving less splendour to one cognition. This is a way to rationalise our behaviour. One way of reduction dissonance is all to end smoking, or in the case of the omnivorous individual, to resign eating meat. However, weaknesses such as I jazz smoking/ eating meat lead the person to lower the importance of the evidence to stop the behaviour to reduce dissonance. Smokers, for example, might flip over a higher(prenominal) importance to the enjoyme! nt... If you want to get a just essay, do it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

If you want to get a full essay, visit our page: cheap essay